Figures (a) to (d) given below
represent the type of ear lobes present in a family consisting of 2 children – Rahul, Nisha and their parents.
Excited by his
observation of different types of ear lobes present in his family, Rahul conducted a survey of the type of ear lobes
found {Figure (e) and (f)} in his classmates. He found two types of ear lobes in his classmates as per the frequency
given below:
On the basis of above data answer the following questions.
a) Which of the two characteristics - ‘free ear
lobe’ or ‘attached ear lobe’ appears to be dominant in this case? Why?
b) Is the inheritance of the free ear lobe
linked with sex of the individual? Give reason for your answer.
c) What type of ear lobe is present in father,
mother, Rahul and his sister Nisha? Write the genetic constitution of each of these family members which explains the
inheritance of this character in this family? (Gene for Free ear lobe is represented by F and gene for attached ear lobe
is represented by f for writing the genetic constitution).
OR
Suresh’s parents have attached earl
obes. What type of ear lobe can be seen in Suresh and his sister Siya? Explain by giving the genetic composition of
all.
Solution
,