Class 12 CBSE Maths Specimen Question 2023

Maximum Marks: 80

Time Allowed: Three hours

This Question paper contains - five sections A, B, C, D and E. Each section is compulsory. However, there are internal choices in some questions.

Section A has 18 MCQ’s and 02 Assertion-Reason based questions of 1 mark each.

Section B has 5 Very Short Answer (VSA)-type questions of 2 marks each.

Section C has 6 Short Answer (SA)-type questions of 3 marks each.

Section D has 4 Long Answer (LA)-type questions of 5 marks each.

Section E has 3 source based/case based/passage based/integrated units of assessment (4 marks each) with sub parts.

class 12 CBSE Maths Specimen Question Paper 2024

SECTION A




Question 1

If A =[aij] is a square matrix of order 2 such that

,then A2 is

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Question 2

If A and B are invertible square matrices of the same order, then which of the following is not correct?

  1. |AB-1|=|A|/|B|
  2. |(AB)-1|=1/|A||B|
  3. (AB)-1=B-1A-1
  4. (A+B)-1=B-1+A-1

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Question 3

If the area of the triangle with vertices (-3 ,0) , (3,0) and (0, k) is 9 sq units, then the value/s of k will

  1. 9
  2. ± 3
  3. -9
  4. 6

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Question 4

If ,is continuous at x = 0 , then the value of k is

(a) −3
(b) 0
(c) 3
(d) any real number

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Question 5

The lines ,(where λ and &meu; are scalars) are:

(a) coincident
(b) skew
(c) intersecting
(d) parallel

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Question 6

The degree of the differential equation



(a) 4
(b) 3
(c) 2/3
(d) Not defined

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Question 7

The corner points of the bounded feasible region determined by a system of linear constraints are (0, 3) , (1,1) and (3,0) . Let Z=px+qy , where p,q > 0 . The condition on p and q so that the minimum of Z occurs at (3,0) and (1,1) is

(a) p=2q
(b) p=q/2
(c) p=3q
(d) p=q

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Question 8

ABCD is a rhombus whose diagonals intersect at E. Then EA->+ EB->+ EC-> ED-> equals to

(a) 0->
(b) AD ->
(c) 2BD ->
(d) 2AD->

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Question 9

For any integer n, the value of



(a) -1
(b) 0
(c) 1
(d) 2

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Question 10

The value of |A| , if

where x ∈ R+,is

(a) (2x+1)2
(b) 0
(c) (2x+1)3
(d) (2x-1)2

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Question 11

The feasible region corresponding to the linear constraints of a Linear Programming Problem is given below.



Which of the following is not a constraint to the given Linear Programming Problem?

(a) x +y≥ 2
(b) x+2y≤ 10
(c) x-y ≥ 1
(d) x-y≤ 1

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Question 12

If , then the vector form of the component of a-> along b-> is

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Question 13

Given that A is a square matrix of order 3 and |A|=-2,then |adj(2A)| is equal to

(a) -26
(b) +4
(c) -28
(d) 28

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Question 14

A problem in Mathematics is given to three students whose chances of solving it are 1/2,1/3,1/4 respectively. If the events of their solving the problem are independent then the probability that the problem will be solved, is

(a) 1/4
(b) 1/3
(c) 1/2
(d) 3/4

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Question 15

The general solution of the differential equation ydx xdy x y – 0; (Given x,y>0), is of the form

(a) xy=c
(b) x=c y2
(c) y =cx
(d) y=cx2;

(Where ' ' c is an arbitrary positive constant of integration)

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Question 16

The value of λ for which two vectors are perpendicular is

(a) 2
(b) 4
(c) 6
(d) 8

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Question 17

The set of all points where the function f(x) =x+ |x| is differentiable, is

(a) (0,∞)
(b) (-∞,0)
(c) (-∞,0)∪ (0,∞)
(d) (-∞,∞)

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Question 18

If the direction cosines of a line are < 1/c,1/c,1/c> then

(a) 0 < c < 1
(b) c > 2
(c) c=±√ 2
(d) c = ±√ 3

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TIn the following questions, a statement of Assertion (A) is followed by a statement of Reason (R). Choose the correct answer out of the following choices.
(a) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
(b) Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
(c) (A) is true but (R) is false.
(d) (A) is false but (R) is true.

Question 19

Let f(x) be a polynomial function of degree 6 such that


ASSERTION (A): f (xdy) has a minimum at x = 1.

REASON (R): When where 'h' is an infinitesimally small positive quantity, then f (x) has a minimum at x=a, provided f(x) is continuous at x=a .

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Question 20

ASSERTION (A): The relation f:{1,2,3,4} -> {x,y,z,p} defined by f={(1,x),(2,y),(3,z)} is a bijective function.

REASON (R): The function f:{1,2,3} -> {x,y,z,p} such that f={(1,x),(2,y),(3,z)} is one-one.

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SECTION B
[This section comprises of very short answer type questions (VSA) of 2 marks each}




Question 21

Find the value of

OR

Find the domain of sin-1(x2-4)

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Question 22

Find the interval/s in which the function f:R->R defined by f(x)=xex,is increasing

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Question 23

If

,, then find the maximum value of f(x)

OR

Find the maximum profit that a company can make, if the profit function is given by P(x)=72+42x-x2,where x is the number of units and P is the profit in rupees.

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Question 24

Evaluate:

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Question 25

Check whether the function f : R->R defined by f(x)=x3+x has any critical point/s or not ? If yes, then find the point's.

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SECTION C
[This section comprises of short answer type questions (SA) of 3 marks each]




Question 26
Question 27

The random variable X has a probability distribution P X  of the following form, where 'k' is some real number:



(i) Determine the value of k.
(ii) Find P (X < 2) .
(iii) Find P(X> 2)

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Question 28

Find:



OR

Evaluate:

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Question 29

Solve the differential equation:



OR

Solve the differential equation:

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Question 30

Solve the following Linear Programming Problem graphically:

Minimize:z=x+2y ,

subject to the constraints: x+ 2y≥ 100, 2x-y≤0, 2x-y≤200,x,y≥0

OR

Solve the following Linear Programming Problem graphically:
Maximize: z=-x +2y ,
subject to the constraints: x≥3, x +y≥5, x+2y≥6, y≥0

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Question 31

If (a+bx)ey/x=x then prove that

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SECTION D
[This section comprises of long answer type questions (LA) of 5 marks each]




Question 32

Make a rough sketch of the region {(x,y):0 ≤y ≤ x2+1,0 ≤ y ≤x+1,0≤ x≤ 2} and find the area of the region, using the method of integration

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Question 33

Let N be the set of all natural numbers and R be a relation on N x N defined by

.Show that R is an equivalence relation on N xN. Also, find the equivalence class of (2,6),i.e., [(2,6)]

OR

Show that the function f: R->{x ∈ R: -1 < x< 1} defined by f(x)=x/1+|x|,x ∈ R is one-one and onto function.

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Question 34

Using the matrix method, solve the following system of linear equations :

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Question 35

Find the coordinates of the image of the point (1,6,3) with respect to the line



where 'λ' is a scalar. Also, find the distance of the image from the y-axis

OR

An aeroplane is flying along the line where 'λ' is a scalar and another aeroplane is flying along the line where 'µ'is a scalar. At what points on the lines should they reach, so that the distance between them is the shortest? Find the shortest possible distance between them.

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SECTION E
[This section comprises of 3 case- study/passage based questions of 4 marks each with sub parts. The first two case study questions have three sub parts (i), (ii), (iii) of marks 1,1,2 respectively. The third case study question has two sub parts of 2 marks each.)




Question 36

Read the following passage and answer the questions given below:

In an Office three employees Jayant, Sonia and Oliver process incoming copies of a certain form. Jayant processes 50%of the forms, Sonia processes 20% and Oliver the remaining 30% of the forms. Jayant has an error rate of 0.06 , Sonia has an error rate of 0.04 and Oliver has an error rate of 0.03 . Based on the above information, answer the following questions.

(i) Find the probability that Sonia processed the form and committed an error.
(ii) Find the total probability of committing an error in processing the form.

(iii) The manager of the Company wants to do a quality check. During inspection, he selects a form at random from the days output of processed form. If the form selected at random has an error, find the probability that the form is not processed by Jayant.

OR

(iii) Let E be the event of committing an error in processing the form and let E1,E2 and E3 be the events that Jayant, Sonia and Oliver processed the form. Find the value of

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Question 37

Read the following passage and answer the questions given below:

Teams A B C went for playing a tug of war game. Teams A B C, , have attached a rope to a metal ring and is trying to pull the ring into their own area.





(i) What is the magnitude of the force of Team A ?
(ii) Which team will win the game?
(iii) Find the magnitude of the resultant force exerted by the teams


OR

(iii) In what direction is the ring getting pulled?

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Question 38

Read the following passage and answer the questions given below: The relation between the height of the plant ('y' in cm) with respect to its exposure to the sunlight is governed by the following equation y=4x-1/2 x2, , where 'x' is the number of days exposed to the sunlight, for x ≤ 3.



(i) Find the rate of growth of the plant with respect to the number of days exposed to the sunlight.
(ii) Does the rate of growth of the plant increase or decrease in the first three days? What will be the height of the plant after 2 days?

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